Cheesy Skillet Chicken Enchiladas with Black Beans

Cast-iron skillet of chicken enchilada filling with melted cheese, avocado and cilantro, shot from above.
Jump to Recipe

This chicken enchilada skillet has about 43 grams of protein per serving and takes 40 minutes start to finish. The protein comes from seared chicken breast, black beans and melted cheddar, not a scoop of powder, so it tastes like actual dinner.

I make this in the cast iron skillet I bought at a garage sale years ago. It’s heavy enough to hold the heat while the sauce reduces, and it goes straight from stovetop to table.

The one thing that trips people up is dumping the beans in straight from the can. Rinse them well first, or the sauce turns cloudy and a little too salty.

My kids pick out the peppers and eat everything else, which is about as close to a win as I get on a Tuesday.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • One skillet, one pan to wash, dinner in 40 minutes
  • About 43 grams of protein per serving from real chicken and beans
  • Corn tortillas simmer right into the sauce, no separate baking step
  • Leftovers reheat well for lunch the next day

Ingredient Notes

  • chicken breast: Boneless skinless breast keeps this lean. Shredded rotisserie chicken works too, stir it in with the beans instead of searing raw meat.
  • black beans: Drain and rinse them well or the sauce turns thin and salty. Pinto beans work as a straight swap.
  • enchilada sauce: I use a mild red sauce here. Check the label if you need this gluten free, since a few brands thicken with wheat flour.
  • corn tortillas: Torn tortillas soften into the sauce and thicken it slightly. Corn keeps the dish gluten free, unlike flour tortillas.
  • cheddar cheese: Sharp cheddar or a Mexican blend both melt well. Monterey jack is a milder option if you want less bite.
Cast-iron skillet of chicken enchilada filling with melted cheese, avocado and cilantro, shot from above.

Cheesy Skillet Chicken Enchiladas with Black Beans

A one-pan chicken and black bean enchilada skillet with melted cheddar, ready in 40 minutes with about 43g protein per serving.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Total Time 40 minutes
Servings: 4 servings
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Tex-Mex
Calories: 634

Ingredients
  

  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 450 g boneless skinless chicken breast (1 lb); cut into 1-inch pieces
  • 1 tsp chili powder
  • 1 tsp ground cumin
  • 1/2 tsp smoked paprika
  • 1/2 tsp garlic powder
  • 3/4 tsp salt plus more to taste
  • 1/4 tsp black pepper
  • 1 yellow onion small (150 g); diced
  • 1 red bell pepper medium (150 g); diced
  • 3 cloves garlic minced
  • 1 can black beans (15 oz / 425 g); drained and rinsed
  • 1 can red enchilada sauce (10 oz / 280 g); mild
  • 3/4 cup chicken broth (180 ml)
  • 6 corn tortillas (6-inch); torn into rough pieces
  • 1 1/4 cups shredded cheddar or Mexican blend cheese (140 g)
For serving
  • 1/4 cup fresh cilantro chopped
  • 2 green onions , sliced
  • 1 avocado , diced
  • 1 lime wedges lime, cut into wedges

Method
 

  1. Heat the olive oil in a 12-inch cast-iron skillet over medium-high heat.
  2. Season the chicken pieces with chili powder, cumin, smoked paprika, garlic powder, salt, and pepper. Add to the skillet and cook for 6 to 8 minutes, stirring occasionally, until browned on the outside and cooked through to 165 F / 74 C. Transfer to a plate.
  3. Add the onion and bell pepper to the same skillet. Cook for 4 to 5 minutes, stirring, until softened and starting to brown at the edges.
  4. Stir in the garlic and cook for 30 seconds until fragrant.
  5. Return the chicken to the skillet along with the black beans, enchilada sauce, and chicken broth. Stir to combine and bring to a simmer.
  6. Fold in the torn tortilla pieces. Simmer for 5 to 7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the sauce thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon and the tortillas have softened.
  7. Scatter the shredded cheddar or Mexican blend cheese evenly over the top. Cover the skillet and remove from the heat. Let it sit for 3 to 4 minutes until the cheese melts completely.
  8. Top with cilantro, green onions, and avocado. Serve straight from the skillet with lime wedges on the side.

Notes

  • Drain and rinse the beans well or the sauce turns watery
  • Don't skip searing the chicken first, it builds the fond that flavors the sauce
  • Use an instant-read thermometer to confirm chicken hits 165 F / 74 C
  • Tear tortillas into rough pieces, don't slice them thin or they disappear into the sauce
Wooden spoon stirring black beans and red enchilada sauce into seared chicken pieces in a cast-iron skillet.

Tips for Success

  • Cut chicken into even 1-inch pieces so it cooks through in the same 6 to 8 minutes
  • Rinse canned black beans well to cut the sodium and prevent a gritty sauce
  • Tear tortillas by hand instead of slicing for a rustic texture that holds sauce better
  • Use an oven-safe skillet if you want to finish the cheese under the broiler for 2 minutes
  • Let the skillet sit off heat for 3 minutes before serving so the sauce thickens further

Variations

  • Swap black beans for pinto beans and add a diced jalapeno for more heat
  • Use shredded rotisserie chicken instead of raw breast to cut the cook time by 10 minutes
  • Stir in a cup of frozen corn with the beans for sweetness and extra texture

Storage and Reheating

Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for 3 to 4 days.

Reheat on the stovetop in a skillet over medium-low heat with a splash of chicken broth or water, stirring for 5 to 7 minutes until warmed through. The microwave works too, in 60-second bursts, stirring between each round.

This skillet freezes well for up to 3 months in a freezer-safe container. Thaw it in the fridge overnight before reheating, since the tortillas soften a bit more after freezing but the flavor holds up fine.

Serving Suggestions

Serve this chicken enchilada skillet straight from the pan with warm corn tortillas or a stack of tortilla chips for scooping.

A simple side salad with cucumber, tomato and a squeeze of lime balances the richness of the melted cheese. Plain white rice or a scoop of Mexican street corn works if you want a bigger plate.

For a weeknight spread, add a bowl of sour cream and extra lime wedges on the table so everyone can top their own bowl.

Family-style skillet on a linen napkin with tortilla chips and lime wedges, steam rising at the dinner table.

FAQ

Why is my chicken enchilada skillet watery instead of thick?

Your sauce is probably too thin because the black beans weren’t drained and rinsed well, or the sauce simmered for less than the full 5 to 7 minutes. Canned bean liquid and extra broth both add water the sauce needs time to cook off. Let it simmer uncovered a few minutes longer before adding the cheese.

Can I use flour tortillas instead of corn tortillas in this enchilada skillet?

Yes, flour tortillas work, though they turn softer and a bit gummy since they don’t hold their structure in sauce the way corn does. Cut them into smaller strips and add them in the last 2 to 3 minutes of simmering so they don’t turn to mush. Corn tortillas also keep the dish gluten free.

Can I make this chicken enchilada skillet ahead and reheat it later?

Yes, it keeps well in the fridge for 3 to 4 days in a sealed container. Reheat it in a skillet over medium-low heat with a splash of broth for 5 to 7 minutes, or in the microwave in 60-second bursts, stirring between each. It also freezes for up to 3 months.

What goes well with a chicken enchilada skillet besides rice?

Warm corn tortillas or tortilla chips work well for scooping, and a simple cucumber and tomato salad cuts through the richness of the cheese. A side of Mexican street corn or plain white rice rounds out the plate if you want something more filling.

Is this chicken enchilada skillet gluten free?

It is gluten free as written, since it uses corn tortillas and canned black beans instead of flour or wheat-based thickeners. Double check your enchilada sauce label though, since a few brands add wheat flour as a thickener. When in doubt, pick a sauce marked gluten free.

What’s the difference between this skillet and baked chicken enchiladas?

This skillet skips rolling individual tortillas and baking them in the oven. Everything simmers together in one pan on the stovetop, so the tortillas break down into the sauce instead of staying wrapped around the filling. It’s faster, about 40 minutes total, and just as filling.

More from the kitchen

About Author

Maren Ostlund

I taught middle school band for twelve years. At 38 I started lifting weights at the YMCA down the hill, mostly because my back hurt and my doctor suggested it. Somebody at the gym told me to track what I ate for a week. I did. I was eating 58 grams of protein a day, which is roughly one chicken breast and a lot of crackers.

Every plan I found told me to eat grilled chicken, rice and broccoli. I tried it for eleven days. I hated it. My husband hated it. My kids ate cereal for dinner twice.

So I stopped looking for diet food and went back to what I already cooked. Shepherd's pie. Chicken and dumplings. Baked ziti. Breakfast that is not a shake. I kept the dish and changed the math: more of the protein, less of the filler, cottage cheese where it would hide, lentils in the ground meat, Greek yogurt instead of half the cream.